Friday, February 27, 2004

[12:17 PM] Colin Powell’s essay in Foreign Affairs continues the administration’s intellectually dishonest and disingenuous use of the notion of preemptive war with regards to Iraq. I have no problem with a policy of preemption, but the Iraq war wasn’t a preemptive war. Powell writes

The United States' National Security Strategy does commit us to preemption under certain limited circumstances. We stand by that judgment, the novelty of which lies less in its substance than in its explicitness. But our strategy is not defined by preemption. Above all, the president's strategy is one of partnerships that strongly affirms the vital role of NATO and other U.S. alliances -- including the UN.

Don't believe it? Perhaps this is because the commentariat widely claimed that the president's recent decision to seek a new UN Security Council resolution on the postwar reconstruction of Iraq was a sharp break with policy. To think this, one would have to ignore the fact that President Bush went before the UN on September 12, 2002, to make his case for the UN's enforcing its own resolutions (16 of them in total); that Security Council Resolution 1441 -- which warned the Iraqi regime to comply with its own obligations under previous UN resolutions -- passed unanimously in November 2002; that we tried for a further resolution to unite the international community in the months before Operation Iraqi Freedom began; that we went to the UN in May 2003 after Operation Iraqi Freedom to secure Resolution 1483, lifting sanctions against Iraq that had become obsolete; and that we sought and secured Resolution 1500 in August, recognizing the Iraqi Governing Council.

By slipping in all of these multilateral efforts the administration went through in the run up to the war, Powell is both signaling and justifying a preemptive war in Iraq. But he can’t change the fact that there was no imminent threat in Iraq to make the war actually preemptive rather than preventive (and that’s a huge stretch as well). In essence, he’s arguing the wrong point. He’s answering critics of preemption by talking about how multilateral the U.S. tried to act. For two good takes on preemption versus prevention click here and here.

# posted 1:17 PM